The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is gearing up for the launch of its ambitious lunar mission, Chandrayaan 3. Serving as a follow-up to Chandrayaan 2, which took off in September 2019, this highly anticipated venture has ignited great interest.
Chandrayaan 3, the third lunar expedition for India, is set to commence from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota on July 14th, scheduled for liftoff at 2:35 p.m.
In the subsequent discourse, we delve into significant details encompassing the landing date of Chandrayaan 3, its mission objectives, and more. Peruse on to extract comprehensive information.
The primary aspiration of this eagerly awaited mission is to execute a successful landing of a lander and rover in the elevated terrains of the Moon’s southern pole. This maneuver is intended to showcase the sophisticated capabilities of both landing and roving. ISRO has already executed a rehearsal of Chandrayaan-3’s launch, simulating a condensed 24-hour preparation timeline, on July 11th. The launch vehicle for this endeavor will be the ISRO Launch Vehicle Mark-3.
Overview of Chandrayaan 3:
- Mission Name: Chandrayaan 3
- Launch Date: July 14, 2023, at 02:35 IST
- Landing Date and Time: August 23rd, 2023, at 06:04 PM IST
- Launched by: ISRO
Chandrayaan 3 Landing Date
The launch event of Chandrayaan-3 is scheduled for July 14th at 2:35 p.m. (IST), with the lander’s gentle touchdown projected for either August 23rd or 24th, 2023. According to statements by ISRO Chairman S. Somnath, should the July 14th launch unfold as planned, the lunar landing is anticipated to transpire in the final week of August.
Chandrayaan-3 Launch Date & Time
India’s upcoming lunar mission, Chandrayaan-3, will lift off on July 14th, almost four years subsequent to the 2019 setback of Chandrayaan-2, according to the pronouncement of the nation’s space agency, ISRO. The launch is scheduled from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota on Friday, July 14th, at 2:35 p.m. (IST).
Mr. Somnath conveyed, “If the launch transpires as planned on that day, our target is to land on the moon, potentially by the last week of August. The landing date is determined by the occurrence of lunar sunrise. The presence of sunlight is essential during landing. Hence, the prospective landing dates are either August 23rd or 24th,” he elucidated.
However, Mr. Somnath noted that if the planned landing on August 23rd or 24th does not proceed as intended, ISRO will exercise patience for an additional month and contemplate a landing attempt in September.
“The lander and rover will remain functional on the moon for 14 days, utilizing a small solar panel mounted on the rover to generate power for charging the battery throughout the sunless period. Despite the harsh environment, with temperatures plummeting to minus 40 degrees, we have conducted tests that inspire confidence in the survivability of the battery and electronics,” Mr. Somnath shared.
Chandrayaan 3 Mission Objective
The core objective of the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft involves accommodating numerous scientific payloads aimed at enhancing terrestrial comprehension of the Moon. Central to this mission, however, is achieving a successful soft landing on the lunar surface. This objective aligns with its predecessor, Chandrayaan-2, which faced mishap during its final phase, resulting in the Vikram lander’s collision with the lunar terrain. Success with Chandrayaan-3 would elevate India into a select group including the United States, the former Soviet Union, and China, all of whom have accomplished soft landings on the Moon. ISRO has delineated three primary objectives for Chandrayaan-3:
- Secure a safe and gentle landing of the lander on the Moon’s surface.
- Demonstrate the rover’s mobility capabilities on the lunar landscape.
- Conduct in-situ scientific investigations involving chemical composition, natural elements, soil, water, etc., to deepen understanding of lunar composition.
Chandrayaan 3 Details
The Chandrayaan-3 vehicle, weighing 3,900 kilograms, comprises a rover, a propulsion module, and an indigenous lander module. Its overarching aim is to refine and validate technologies essential for interplanetary missions. While the rover parallels its Chandrayaan-2 counterpart, ISRO asserts that enhancements have been incorporated to bolster landing safety.
As per ISRO’s specifications, the lander will execute a gentle touch-down at a designated lunar point, subsequently deploying the rover for on-the-move in-situ chemical analysis of the lunar surface. Both lander and rover are outfitted with scientific instrumentation tailored for lunar surface experiments.
Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Science and Technology, affirmed, “Following a successful Chandrayaan-3 landing on the Moon, the rover, equipped with six wheels, will disembark and is anticipated to function for a span of 14 days on the lunar expanse. The rover’s multifaceted camera system will capture and transmit images.”
Final Conclusion:
India’s fervor for space exploration persists with the Chandrayaan-3 mission, poised to propel technological and scientific acumen to new heights. This endeavor possesses added significance as it targets a landing site proximate to the Moon’s south pole, a departure from previous missions that predominantly targeted lower latitudes. The financial commitment for this mission is projected at approximately 615 crores. With these factors in consideration, optimism is rife that Chandrayaan 3 will seamlessly touch down on the lunar terrain, in accordance with ISRO’s strategic blueprint.
